Developments

in Liquid Rubber & Plastic for Moldmaking & Casting

line

No. 24 • Fall 1998

 

Architecture & Restoration

No Moldmaking Job Too Large

     The Carolfi family, owners of Carolfi Studios, Inc., of Collingswood, NJ, have mold-making in their genes. Their family is now on its fourth generation of moldmakers, with a rich history of molding and casting of statuary, figurines and other fine art objects. The earliest moldmaking by the Carolfi s was done in the area around Florence, Italy. An eventual move to the Philadelphia area brought the family and the business to the States.

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Angelo Carolfi at the Carolfi Studios' Collingswood, NJ, facility inspects (from left to right) the GRG casting, the Polygel® mold, and the re-sculpted model which were part of a major architectural restoration of the Reading Terminal, Philadelphia, PA.

     Carolfi Studios has diversified greatly over the last five years. Now with over 20 employees and a spacious facility in Collingswood, they are involved in many of the world's largest moldmaking projects as a subcontractor for architectural restoration firms and contractors doing ornamental facade development. Carolfi's talented staff has sculpted and molded many larger-than-life pieces in a matter of weeks, recently keeping a grand opening on schedule, although given an almost impossible deadline.
     Years of experience combined with state-of-the-art techniques, equipment, and liquid mold rubbers and plastics from Polytek® seem to be their recipe for success. Pourable rubbers such as Poly 74-30 and Poly 74-40 are used for creating many small to mid-scale molds when casting plaster or glass-fiber-  reinforced concrete (GFRC). For higher-   volume casting of abrasive materials like precast concrete, pourable Poly 75 Series products have been used to make individual and multiple-cavity gang molds.
     The advent of Polytek®'s patented, sprayable Polygel® liquid mold rubber and low-cost, portable spray equipment from Spray-Tech has created a whole new approach for tackling large-surface-area moldmaking at Carolfi Studios. They were among the earliest adopters of Polygel® Spray 50. They found it to be the most cost-effective rubber for creating site molds as well as production molds from large patterns and ornamentation. Years of experience using Polygel® and other Poly Urethane liquid mold rubbers from Polytek® have allowed the Carolfis to refine the techniques of large-scale moldmaking to a fine art. Larger and more complex moldmaking challenges are on the horizon.
     To learn more about Carolfi Studios and their moldmaking services, please call (609) 858-7726. For additional product or application information, or to order a Trial Unit of Polytek®'s pourable, brushable, or sprayable liquid mold rubbers described above, please refer to our online store or contact Polytek® at (610) 559-8620.

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Polygel® Spray 50 Mold Rubber is applied to a monumental sculpture with the VS-3000 Polygel® Sprayer at Carolfi Studios. The sprayer allows the entire mold to be sprayed almost nonstop, as Polygel® thickens to a non-sag paste seconds after it is applied. Thus, Polygel® molds can be built up to the desired thickness in one continuous application.

Molding Large PolyFoam™ Parts
Air cylinder press assists opening and closing heavy molds

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1. A strong, permanent, one-piece shell of Poly 15-3X that sets in less than an hour is positioned over a Poly Plasticene model and securely sealed to the base.

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2. PlatSil® 73-45 RTV Silicone Rubber is poured into the space between the model and the shell to create a tough, flexible mold of the model surface.

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4. The mixed PolyFoam™ is quickly poured into the PlatSil® mold which has already been coated with PolEase® PF Release Agent and Barrier PF. The air cylinder press, which holds the core that is also made with Poly 15-3X, is immediately closed and clamped, all within 45 seconds of starting the mix.

3. PolyFoam™ R-8 is simply mixed with a drill and Turbo Mixer. It can be automatically meter-mixed as well.

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5. Nine minutes after the mold was closed, out comes a PolyFoam™ pot, ready for easy removal of any flashing and any patina   addition that may be desired. The pot is   already "painted" because the Barrier PF comes out as a protective coating on the part.

How To Get Started

Enough material for 32 parts (each 2 inches x 4 inches x 7 inches) for less than $150

     It's easy to make a small trial mold and castings of PolyFoam™.
     Take advantage of the low Trial Unit prices listed on page 8. Remember, freight is free for accessories ordered with a Trial Unit, up to the value of the Trial Unit.
     You may need Poly Plasticene (5 lbs) to sculpt an original shape or make a blanket over your original to form the strong shell. Covering the plasticene with plastic wrap will keep the plasticene from sticking to the plastic. Pour a strong shell of Poly 15-3X (5 lbs) or other Poly Plastics. Pour PlatSil® 73-45 (1 or 2 lbs) into the space created between the model and the shell to make the mold. Coat the cured mold with Pol-Ease® PF (2 lbs) and then Barrier Coat PF (2 lbs). After drying the barrier for a few minutes, mix with a Turbo Mixer an amount of PolyFoam™ R-8 to pack it to density of 16 pounds per cubic foot or 108 cubic inches per pound (0.056 g/cc). Immediately pour it into the mold and clamp the release-coated lid in place. Ten minutes later, demold your part. A 16-lb Unit of PolyFoam™ R-8 will produce one cubic foot (1728 cubic inches) of packed foam castings.


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